IWRM

IRWM (Integrated Water Resource Management) is a collaborative approach to water and Water Resources Management (WRM) that seeks to address water-related challenges at the regional level by integrating the management of water resources across various sectors and stakeholders.

IRWM involves the coordination and collaboration of government agencies, water districts, NGOs, community groups, and other stakeholders to develop and implement integrated water management plans that take into account the needs and priorities of all stakeholders. IRWM aims to achieve multiple benefits, including increased water supply reliability, improved water quality, enhanced environmental and ecosystem health, and increased resilience to climate change and other stressors. IRWM also fosters innovative and sustainable solutions that are tailored to the unique needs and characteristics of each region.

The IWRM category will constitute the following sub categories

 

 

  Regulatory framework: laws and policies on IWRM

        Water Act 2016: WRMA mandate to “manage, regulate and conserve all water resources (will clarify on this) or policy gap review on WRM.

 

  Water availability and access

        Surface water availability

        Groundwater availability


  Water storage and distribution

        Types of water storage systems (e.g. reservoirs, tanks, dams)

        Water distribution networks and infrastructure

        Water treatment technologies

        Water quality monitoring and testing

        Water loss and leak detection methods

 

  Watershed management.

        Watershed characteristics and functions

        Watershed degradation and restoration

        Ecosystem services provided by watersheds

        Stakeholder engagement and collaboration.

 

Products from the KEWASNET- IWaSP collaboration

        Policy and regulatory frameworks for watershed management

 

  Irrigation management

        Types of irrigation systems (e.g., drip, sprinkler, flood)

        Crop water requirements and scheduling

        Water sources for irrigation (e.g., surface water, groundwater, reclaimed water)

        Irrigation efficiency and water conservation

        Water quality management in irrigation systems

 

  Groundwater management

        Groundwater management plans and strategies for regions or aquifers

        Groundwater monitoring protocols and data analysis tools

        Technical reports on groundwater modeling and simulation studies

        Webinars and workshops on groundwater management policies and regulations

        Research papers on innovative groundwater management practices and technologies


  Pollution control

        Pollutant fate and transport in the environment

        Pollution prevention and mitigation measures

        Water quality standards and regulations

        Risk assessment and management for contaminated sites

        Wastewater treatment and disposal.

  Storm water management

        Stormwater infrastructure design and management

        Stormwater quality monitoring and data analysis

        Stormwater regulations and policies